Ladders come in a range of formats, each geared to access different heights and locations. It is best to purchase a multi-purpose ladder for your most frequent jobs and consider hiring a ladder for more exceptional work.
Platform step ladders are the most common choice for domestic DIY purposes. Because they open up like a pair of scissors, they are stable and do not require a wall to lean against, but are also compact to store and include the top level ‘platform’ on which tools and materials can be safely placed, leaving your hands free. Those with a horizontal handrail across the top above the platform offer even greater safety.
Extension ladders are excellent for working at greater heights. They are constructed of two or three connected sets of steps, which slide past one another to extend the total vertical height. A double extension ladder will usually extend up to about 8 metres, while a triple extension ladder will extend to about 11 metres. When extending these ladders, ensure that there is overlap of at least 3 rungs between each pair of sections.
Combination ladders are pairs or triplets of ladders that combine the accessibility of both platform and extension ladders and also permit a stair ladder configuration for positioning on stepped ground. In addition, these sets usually fold down to about the same size as a large platform ladder, making them easy to store and a highly flexible option.
Roof ladders are specifically designed to be rolled on their wheels up a roof without damaging the tiles. There is also a large hook on the other side of the ladder which is positioned on the top ridge to hold the ladder in place and prevent it from slipping downwards.
Telescopic ladders are a relatively recent invention from the USA which enables a lightweight but strong ladder that extends to well beyond 3 metres to be stored at a height of less than 1 metre, making them suitable for transport in the boot of a car or storage in small cupboards.
Loft ladders do not turn an attic room into a ‘habitable room’, but are designed to be permanently attached to a loft hatch, making access to this useful storage space convenient and safe. Loft ladders are made with a range of opening mechanisms including folding, sliding and concertina. You should select the most appropriate one according to the dimensions of your loft hatch, the vertical clearance height above the hatch and the distance between the floor and ceiling in which the hatch is set.
Site Pages
Featured Articles